Sunnats of Istinjaa

1. Relieve yourself in a secluded place which is protected from the gazes of people. 

2. Do not relieve yourself in such a place where you will cause inconvenience to others e.g. on a pathway or a place where people sit

3. If you are forced to relieve yourself in an open field or place, then look for a suitable place where you will not be seen and the ground is soft so that the urine does not splash onto you. 

4. Cover your head and feet before entering the toilet. 

5. Before entering the toilet, recite bismillah and the following dua: 
بِسْمِ اللهِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوْذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْخُبُثِ وَالْخَبَائِث
In the name of Allah Ta'ala. O Allah, I seek your protection from the male and female jinn (shayaateen).

6. Through reciting bismillah, one’s private parts will be veiled from the shayateen and one will be saved from the harm of the shayateen.
 One may also recite the following dua:

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الرِّجْسِ النَّجِسِ الخَبِيثِ الْمُخبِثِ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجيمِ
O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the filthy and impure, the one who is evil and leads people towards evil, the accursed Shaitaan.