Sunnats and Aadaab of Wudhu_2

10. Wash the face thrice. The procedure of washing the face is to take water in both hands and pass it gently over the face. 

It is makrooh to splash the water on the face. The face has to be washed from the top of the forehead to beneath the chin and from one ear till the other. Ensure that water reaches all parts of the face, including the corner of the eyes and the skin between the earlobes and sideburns.

 11. Make khilaal of the beard. Khilaal of the beard should be made by passing wet fingers through the beard from the bottom (from beneath the chin). 
Khilaal is sunnah for the one whose beard is thick due to which the skin beneath the hair is not visible. 

If the beard is thin and the skin beneath the hair is visible, then in this case, khilaal of the beard will not be made. Instead, when washing the face, it will be necessary to make the water reach the skin of the face.

12. Take water in both the palms and wash the right arm including the elbow thrice. Thereafter, take water in both the palms and wash the left arm including the elbow thrice. 
It is sunnah to commence the washing of the arms from the fingers going up to the elbows. If one washes the arms from the elbows going down towards the fingers, the washing will be valid, however this is against the sunnah method of washing the arms.

13. Make khilaal of the fingers. Khilaal of the right hand will be made before the left hand. 
Khilaal will be made by placing the left hand above the right hand and passing the fingers of the left hand through the fingers of the right hand, and thereafter placing the right hand above the left hand and passing the fingers of the right hand through the fingers of the left hand. 
Khilaal can also be made through intertwining the fingers of the right hand with the fingers of the left hand.

 14. Make masah of the entire head once. The method of masah is for one to take both his hands and pass them over the entire head, commencing from the front and moving towards the back of the head.

 15. Make masah of the ears. When making masah, use the index finger to make masah of the internal portion of the ear and the thumb to make masah of the external portion of the ear (behind the ear). Thereafter, insert the small finger or index finger into the ears.

16. Make masah of the nape (the back of the neck) using the back of the fingers. Masah will not be made on the throat. 

17. Wash the feet including the ankles thrice. It is mustahab to commence washing the feet from the toes towards the ankles. 

18. Make khilaal of the toes using the small finger of the left hand. 
Commence with the small toe of the right foot and end with the small toe of the left foot.